Simple Future - WILL

Now, let's learn about the simple future "WILL"

"WILL" is the auxiliary for the simple future, we use it when we want to talk about predictions, decisions or promise.

Now, let's see how to use it in simple sentences. You can see here how to write the simple sentences, and the contraction.

POSITIVE SENTENCES AND CONTRACTION

In this part we have the negative form. You can see here the contraction for the negative  form and the way to form the negative sentences.

NEGATIVE SENTENCES AND CONTRACTION

To make questions, we only have to move the positions between the subject and the auxiliary will. You can see here the question form for the positive and negative questions.

QUESTION FORM - POSITIVE / NEGATIVE

Finally, you can see the formulation. You can make any sentences using the formulation below. Accept you can do it !

FORMULATION

This is only an example that you can do. Try others.

SIMPLE SENTENCES:

Let's see some verbs:

• BE a bus driver soon

• GO to Canta province next year

• HAVE a convention next winter

• BECOME a paradise in the future

• DRAW some anime's pictures

• BUY some fruit

• EAT nice food later

EXAMPLES:

        a) The Ensenada / become / a paradise in the future

P: The Ensenada will become  a paradise in the future.

N: The Ensenada won't become a paradise in the future.

Q: Will the Ensenada  become a paradise in the future?

A: Yes, it will.

     No, it won't.

        b) Teodoro / have / a convention next winter

P: Teodoro will have a convention next winter.

N: Teodoro won't have a convention next winter.

Q: Will Teodoro have a convention next winter?

A: Yes, he will.

     No, he won't.

        c) Thatiana / draw / some anime's picture

P: Thatiana will draw some anime's picture.

N: Thatiana won't draw some anime's picture.

Q: Will Thatiana draw some anime's picture?

A: Yes, she will.

     No, she won't.

        d) You / draw / some anime's picture

P: You will draw some anime's picture.

N: You won't draw some anime's picture.

Q: Will you  draw some anime's picture?

A: Yes, I will.

     No, I won't.

        e) My cat and I / eat /  nice food later

P: My cat and I will eat  nice food later.

N: My cat and I won't eat  nice food later.

Q: Will my cat and I eat  nice food later?

A: Yes, we will.

     No, we won't.

        f) Sumita and Sonali / buy / some fruit

P: Sumita and Sonali will buy some fruit.

N: Sumita and Sonali won't buy some fruit.

Q: Will Sumita and Sonali buy some fruit?

A: Yes, they will.

     No, they won't.

        g) I / go / to Canta province next year

P: I will go to Canta province next year.

N: I won't go to Canta province next year.

Q: Will I  go to Canta province next year?

A: Yes, you will.

     No, you won't.

Para mas información sobre el presente simple con will visite este enlace:

Future simple - "Will"

Present Continuous

LET'S CONSIDER THE NEXT:

We use the present continuous or present progressive when an action is happening now, or is happening at this moment.

• Let's see how to use the progressive:

This is the simple form, you see the singular form and the plural form below.

• Let's consider some rules to form the present progressive:

a) Ruler one:

    When a verb finishes in "e" omit, then add "ing".
                Examples:
                                dance - dancing
                                close  - closing
                                give   -  giving
                                take   -  taking

b) Ruler two:

    When a verb finishes in any "consonant", then add "ing".
                Examples:
                                study  - studying
                                work  - working
                                drink  - drinking
                                wash  - washing
c) Ruler three:

    When a verb is "monosyllabic", double the last one letter, then add "ing".
                Examples:
                                run        -  running
                                swim     -  swimming
                                travel     -  travelling
                                stop       -  stopping 

d) Ruler four:

    When a verb finishes in "ie", change the last one letter to "y", then add "ing".
                Examples:
                                die    -  dying
                                lie     -  lying
                                tie     -  tying
                                vie    -  vying 

• Now let's see the formulation:

VOCABULARY:

Let's work with some images and the verbs:

sit on a bench

walk by the road

play with candles

take a picture in Trujillo

• How to make simple sentences in simple present continuous:

Example 1:

              Flor and Paul / sit on a bench

P: Flor and Paul are sitting on a bench.

N: Flor and Paul aren't sitting on a bench.

Q: Are Flor and Paul sitting on a bench?

A: Yes, they are.

     No, they aren't.

Example 2:

              You and me / walk by the road

P: You and me are walking by the road.

N: You and me aren't walking by the road.

Q: Are you and me walking by the road?

A: Yes, we are.

     No, we aren't.

Example 3:

              Ciara /play with candles

P: Ciara is playing with candles.

N: Ciara isn't playing with candles.

Q: Is Ciara playing with candles?

A: Yes, she is.

     No, she isn't.

More examples:

a) I / take a picture in Trujillo
b) You / play with candles
c) Luna / sit on a bench
d) My friends / go to tha beach

Simple present To Be verb with adjectives

VOCABULARY: Let's see some ADJECTIVES 

1) Pretty

2) Short

3) Tall

4) Small

5) Foggy

6) Old

7) Delicious

 8) Married

b) Let's see the two parts of the verb to be:

a) For the singular form:

 

b) For the Plural form:

FORMULATION:

c) Let's form the puzzle: 

I, YOU, HE, SHE, IT, WE, YOU, THEY

                   P= Positive (affirmative)

N= Negative

Q= Question

A= Answers

Examples: Singular form

              I / short

P: I am short.

N: I am not short.

Q: Am I short?

A: Yes, you are.

     No, you aren't.

Example 2:

              Jemy / pretty

P: Jemy is pretty.

N: Jemy isn't pretty.

Q: Is Jemy pretty?

A: Yes, she is. 

B: No, she isn't.

Example 3:

You / married

P: You are married.

N: You aren't married.

Q: Are you married?

A: Yes, I am.

    B: No, I'm not.

Example 4:

              Leonel / tall

P: Leonel is tall.

N: Leonel isn't tall.

Q: Is Leonel tall?

A: Yes, he is.

     No, he isn't.

Example 5: 

              The ceviche / delicious

P: The ceviche is delicious.

N: The ceviche isn't delicious.

Q: Is the ceviche delicious? 

A: Yes, it is.

     No, it isn't.

Example 6: Plural form

              Xavier and Daysi / married

P: Xavier and Daysi are married.

N: Xavier and Daysi aren't married.

Q: Are Xavier and Daysi married?

A: Yes, they are.

     No, they aren't.

Example 7:

              Thatiana and you / tall

P: Thatiana and you are tall.

N: Thatiana and you aren't tall.

Q: Are Thatiana and you tall?

A: Yes, we are. 

B: No, we aren't.

Example 8:

              Freddy and I / old

P: Freddy and I are old.

N: Freddy and I aren't old.

Q: Are Freddy and I old?

A: Yes, we are.

     No, we aren't.

Example 9:

              My cat and my dog / small

P: My cat and my dog are small.

N: My cat and my dog aren't small.

Q: Are my cat and my dog small?

A: Yes, they are.

B: No, they aren't.

Remember, the adjectives don't use articles.

Para mas información sobre temas relacionados visite el siguiente enlace:

Simple present "To Be" form with nouns

Simple present "To Be" form with nouns

THE VERB "TO BE"

VOCABULARY: Let's see some nouns

1) a teacher

2) a boy

3) a girl

4) a ruler

5) an elephant

6) an apple

7) friends

8) pets

9) magazines

10) rabbits

b) Let's see some forms:

a) For the Singular form:

b) For the Plural form:

FORMULATION:

c) Let's form the puzzle: 

I, YOU, HE, SHE, IT, WE, YOU, THEY

                                P=Positive (affirmative)
                                N=Negative
                                Q=Question
                                A=Answers

            Example: Singular form

                          Jordy / a teacher

            P: Jordy is a teacher.
            N: Jordy isn't a teacher.
            Q: Is Jordy a teacher?
            A: Yes, he is.
                 No, he isn't.

            Example 2:

                          I / a boy

            P: I am a boy.
            N: I am not a boy.
            Q: Am I a boy?
            A: Yes, you are.

                 No, you aren't.

            Example 3:

                            It / an apple

            P: It is an apple.
            N: It isn't an apple.
            Q: Is It an apple?
            A: Yes, it is.
                No, it isn't.

            

            Example 4:

                              You / a girl

            P: You are a girl.
            N: You aren't a girl.
            Q: Are you a girl?
            A: Yes, I am.
                No, I'm not.

            

            Example 5:

                              Mirna / a girl

            P: Mirna is a girl.
            N: Mirna isn't a girl.
            Q: Is Mirna a girl?
            A: Yes, she is.
                No, she isn't.

            Example 6: Plural form

                              They / rulers

            P: They are rulers.
            N: They aren't rulers.
            Q: Are they rulers?
            A: Yes, they are.
                 No, they aren't.

            Example 7: 

                              Chuner and Shiner / my pets

            P: They are my pets.
            N: Chuner and Shiner aren't my pets.
            Q: Are they my pets?
            A: Yes, they are.
                 No, they aren't

            Example 8: 

                              Ted and Kathy / friends

            P: Ted and Kathy are friends.
            N: They aren't friends.
            Q: Are Ted and kathy friends?
            A: Yes, they are.
                 No, they aren't.

            Example 9: 

                              Kimi and I / rabbits

            P: Kimi and I are rabbits.
            N: Kimi and I aren't rabbits.
            Q: Are Kimi and I rabbits?
            A: Yes, we are.
                 No, we aren't.

Remember:

countable nouns take articles (an/a) but uncountable nouns don't take articles.

next time I'll prepare a class with uncountable nouns...

Para más información visite el siguiente enlace:

Simple present To Be verb with adjectives